What Happens During a Root Canal
A root canal is a procedure for the treatment of a tooth that is severely damaged or infected. The process includes cleaning and repairing the affected tooth, removing the nerves and the pulp, and then sealing the infected tooth. If left untreated, pus will surround the infected tooth, which is much more dangerous. Removing the nerves in the tooth does not affect the day to day activity of a person, because its only function is for sensory – providing sensation for hot and cold. The tooth pulp, which is the soft tissue inside the root canal, needs to be removed in this case because it will break down and may cause bacteria to build up within the tooth. If this happens, it can result in an abscessed tooth, wherein pus will begin to fill the end root of your tooth. Aside from developing an abscess, an infected tooth may also result in a swollen face, neck or cheek. Bone loss at the root of your tooth can also occur. A tooth’s nerve can become damaged, irritated, or infected due to a host of different trauma to the mouth. Signs that you need a root canal may not always be obvious to you. However, these signs should set off your alarm bells.
- Serious tooth pain while chewing
- Extreme sensitivity to hot and cold
- Tooth discoloration
- Swelling of the gums
- Pimple on the gums
A root canal can entail one or two dental visits, and can be done by either a dentist or an endodontist. Endodontists specialize in working with dental pulp and tooth nerves. This naturally includes diagnosis and treatment of disease of tooth nerves. Your choice of dentist will depend on how serious your infection is and the procedure that it requires. Usually, the first step for root canal therapy is an x-ray to see the root of your tooth, and if there is an infection already present. The dentist may or may not give you anesthesia, depending on your tooth’s nerves. A rubber dam will then be placed on your tooth to keep it dry and prevent the build up of saliva during the procedure. The dentist will make a hole in your tooth to remove the bacteria, pulp, nerves and other debris. It will then be cleaned after the procedure and sealed as the final step.
Why You Should Want To Have Your Teeth Whitened
Tooth whitening is popular for a lot of people. It feels embarrassing every time you open your mouth for people to notice your unpleasant yellow teeth. People want to have whiter teeth because it makes them feel more attractive and gives them confidence. It is also perceived that whiter teeth are healthier and stronger. Your personal and professional life can be affected by yellow teeth.
There are many factors that cause teeth to turn yellow. Smoking is one of the biggest causes. Other culprits are red wine, coffee, tea, sodas, junk food, and many more. Time can also change the color of the teeth. As time goes by, teeth enamel becomes thinner and looks more transparent. The dentin, the inner layer of the teeth, can go darker. The teeth may also absorb the color of the liquids that you intake as you get older.
You can perform some teeth whitening methods in the comfort of your home. All you need is a little research, and you can go buy products that are readily available. Most whiteners use Peroxide. It is a bleaching agent that is safe to use. It removes the stains from the enamel. For better results, use a high peroxide concentrate and leave it on as long as you can. Just remember, this method can lead to temporary tooth sensitivity.
While anyone can do their tooth whitening at home, there are some people who need a professional to do the job. They are the people who suffer from pain due to teeth sensitivity, have fillings and crowns on their teeth, and have grayed tooth enamel. If your tooth looks gray, the discoloration may be on the inside rather than outside, and this situation needs a dentist’s help.
A good smile creates a good first impression, and to have a good smile means having a good set of teeth. They are one of the first things people notice when they meet you. Tooth whitening is very accessible nowadays, and is relatively easy. Whiter teeth do not just create a good first impression, but improves your appearance and self-confidence.
What You Need To Know About Periodontal Disease
Periodontal disease is an infection of the gums, bones and tissue that surround and support the teeth. The early stage and the most common form is gingivitis, which is a form of the disease that causes painful and swollen gums. Another, more destructive form is periodontis, which may cause bones to break and teeth to fall out.
There are many factors that can lead to periodontal disease. Plaque that has developed inside the mouth can infect tissue that surrounds the teeth causing tooth decay and tartar. If untreated, these bacteria will infect the gums, tissues and teeth leading to disease. Other known causes include poor dental hygiene, illness, pregnancy and diabetes. Brushing vigorously, having misaligned teeth, and using unclean mouth appliances can also cause injury to the gums. A visit to a professional dentist can stop the formation of bacteria and prevent inflammation in the mouth.
The following are the early warning signs of periodontal disease:
- Bleeding gums when you brush
- Dark red or swollen gums
- Bad breath
- Bad taste within the mouth
- Chewing difficulty
Risks for periodontal disease may increase due to heredity or genetic factors, stress, ulcers, smoking, diabetes, AIDS, psychological disorders, osteoporosis and even hormonal changes. To prevent this disease, you need to have good dental hygiene, and visit your dentist every 6 months. Proper brushing for 2 minutes should also be done after every meal, while flossing should be performed for 2 to 3 minutes. Anti-plaque or anti-tartar toothpaste may be recommended for people who show early signs. For severe forms of periodontal disease, a more extensive treatment may be necessary. Such treatment may involve the use of a dental apparatus, medications, and/or other surgical and non-surgical options.
Never underestimate the importance of having a clean and healthy mouth. Teeth and gums can affect your total health, and can lead to serious diseases. Do not take your teeth for granted.